I spent the
2012/2013 school year working at Boyle Street Education Centre (BSEC), a high
school for students aged 14-19 which is located in the downtown area. This
school supports the educational needs/pursuits of students who have dropped out
or have been kicked out of other forms of schooling. About 90-95 % of the
students at this school have some aboriginal heritage. The students are able to
work on school work through completing modules at their own pace because some
students have extreme difficulties being able to attend regularly, or be
engaged due to what is going on in their lives.
This school
does many great and positive things for its students like helping them
stabilize their lives, which includes overcoming addictions and finding
housing. BSEC’s mandate describes the students to be living a “high risk”
lifestyle. Throughout my placement at BSEC I “forgot” about how problematic
that term is because that was how where students live, and their activities are
described. I want to engage with the
notion that colonialization contributes to the racialization of space and the
“class” of the students impacts their treatment in society. I have witnessed
many of the students be pushed to the side when they are requesting help and be
spotlighted when a crime or an event is consistent with racial prejudice. Students who attend BSEC who are white also
have difficulty in accessing services or are viewed to be undeserving of help,
which gives evidence to Razack’s (2000) argument that class is a determining
factor. These “white” students would be
considered to be “not white enough” due to their class or economical
constraints. Perhaps one could argue that students at BSEC are denied services
due to their personhood also being denied (Razack, 2000). Razack (2000) argues that Pamela George was
viewed as less of a person due to her where she was living, in the inner city
and her economical constraints. I would argue that many of the students who
attend BSEC are also viewed this way, as evidenced by the students being looked
over when they need to access services. As
Lise mentioned in class, Edmonton is a very segregated city regarding areas of
the city that are considered “bad” or “dangerous”, downtown is one of these
areas and BSEC is located downtown. A second area of the Razack (2000) that I
find to be further evidenced by the students at BSEC is where they live. Razack
(2000), states that due to colonization many aboriginal people “find themselves
living in places like the Stroll” (pg. 95). From my experience working at the School and
getting to know the students, many of them live in the downtown area or in the “north
side”, both areas are considered to be the “undesirable” or “sketchy” locations.
Razack
(2000) argues that we need to “unmap” (pg. 95) the naturalness of the
relationship between bodies and space. We need to interrupt and analyze how the
hierarchies are constructed that some people are protected from violence and
others are believed (by society) to be living in a space of risk. While I agree
with Razack’s arguments, I think these are some huge social structures to bring
down. How do you propose we follow through with what Razack proposing?
Works Cited:
Razack, H.,
(2000). Gendered racial violence and spatialized justice: The murder of Pamela
George. Canadian Journal of Law and
Society, 15(2), 91-130.
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